
Regulations
Meat and trophy export from Canada
The export steps people forget: a CITES permit for wolf and bear, and a US declaration form.
After a Canadian hunt you will want to get meat, capes and trophies home, and the piece hunters most often overlook is that both wolf and black bear are CITES-listed, so exporting a hide or skull from either requires a Canadian CITES export permit. US hunters also file USFWS Form 3-177 to declare game and trophies at import. We include animal preparation and airline-ready packaging in our hunt price, but taxidermy, CITES paperwork and shipment are the hunter's responsibility. The rule of thumb is to plan the export before the hunt, not after, because a CITES permit takes time and a wolf is a free add-on on many hunts, so it is easy to end up with an animal and no paperwork.
Wolf, bear and CITES
CITES is the international convention governing trade in certain wild species, and it lists both wolf and black bear under Appendix II. That means taking a wolf or a black bear hide or skull out of Canada requires a Canadian CITES export permit, issued through Environment and Climate Change Canada. This is a required step, not an optional one, and it takes time to arrange. On many hunts, including our Alberta hunts, wolf is a free add-on with unlimited harvest, so hunters take one almost as an afterthought and only later discover the export paperwork. If wolf or bear is even a possibility on your hunt, start the CITES process early so the permit is not the thing holding your trophy in Canada.
US hunters have a second form to file: USFWS Form 3-177 is the declaration for game and trophies at import, under 50 CFR Part 14. For other big game species, home-country import paperwork varies, so confirm the requirements for your specific species and destination before you travel. The CITES permit for wolf and bear, and the US Form 3-177, are the steps we can point to with confidence. Verified July 2026.
What our hunt price includes
We include animal preparation and airline-ready packaging in the hunt price. Excluded, and therefore on you: taxidermy, the CITES permit and shipment. See our Alberta hunts.
Who handles what
Export is a chain of handoffs, and knowing where the outfitter's job ends keeps you from assuming someone else has it covered. On a full outfit like ours, the guide and camp handle field care and prepare the animal into airline-ready packaging as part of the hunt price. From there it is on you: arranging taxidermy if you want mounts, securing any CITES permit for wolf, paying for shipment, and clearing your home country's import rules. None of those last four are in the hunt price.
| Step | Who handles it | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Field care and prep | Outfitter | Included on our outfit |
| Airline-ready packaging | Outfitter | Included on our outfit |
| Taxidermy | You | Field vs finished mount is your call |
| CITES permit (wolf and bear) | You | Both are CITES Appendix II; required, arrange ahead |
| USFWS Form 3-177 (US hunters) | You | Declaration for game and trophies at import |
| Shipment | You | Cost varies by destination |
| Home-country import | You | Confirm species rules with your own authority |
Getting meat home
Meat is the part most hunters actually care about, and hunters commonly bring it home. We package the animal, and that airline-ready packaging is included on our hunts. What we cannot assert for you are your home country's import rules for wild game, which differ by destination and are the kind of thing that changes. Confirm the meat and wildlife-product import rules with your home authority before you travel, decide how much you are carrying versus shipping, and ask us what our hunters typically manage to bring back on a plane.
It is worth thinking about the volume too, because a moose is not a deer. A big-bodied animal yields far more meat than you can realistically fly home as checked baggage, so a hunt like a guided moose hunt usually means deciding in advance what comes with you and what, if anything, is shipped or shared. Some hunters take the best cuts home and leave the rest to be used locally rather than wasted. There is no single right answer, but it is a decision to make before the animal is on the ground, not after, and the outfitter can tell you what is practical from their camp given how far it sits from the nearest airport.
What to arrange, and what to verify
Fold these into your booking timeline the same way you handle firearms and licences. The hunters who get burned are the ones who treat export as an afterthought; the ones who plan it before the hunt just enjoy the trip.
- CITES export permit for wolf, arranged ahead of the hunt.
- Taxidermy: field prep vs finished mount, and who ships it.
- Meat handling: what the outfitter packages vs what you carry.
- Shipment method and cost for anything you are not carrying.
- Country-of-entry import rules for wildlife products (NEEDS VERIFICATION; confirm with your home authority).
Field prep to finished mount: the chain
It helps to see the whole path an animal takes from the mountain to your wall, because each link has a different owner and a different clock. In the field, the guide handles the first and most important step: proper care of the cape, hide and meat so nothing spoils, then preparation into airline-ready packaging on a full outfit like ours. That is where the outfitter's job ends and yours begins.
From there you decide what you actually want home. If you are after a mount, a taxidermist takes the cape, and you choose between shipping a field-prepped cape to a taxidermist at home or having work started in Canada, which changes cost and timeline. Anything CITES-listed, wolf being the one we can point to, needs its export permit in hand before it leaves the country. Then comes shipment, priced by weight and destination, and finally your home country's import clearance, which is on you to confirm with your own authority and is the piece we mark for verification. Line those links up before the hunt and the trophy flows home smoothly; skip a link and your animal sits in Canada waiting on paperwork you could have started months earlier. Our Alberta hunts page spells out exactly where our included prep stops.
Common questions
Q. Do I need a permit to bring a wolf home from Canada?
Yes. Wolf is CITES Appendix II listed, so exporting a hide or skull requires a Canadian CITES export permit arranged ahead of time. Black bear is also CITES-listed and needs the same permit.
Q. Is trophy export included in a hunt price?
Usually not. We include animal preparation and airline-ready packaging, but taxidermy, CITES paperwork and shipment are the hunter's responsibility.
Q. Can I bring meat home from a Canadian hunt?
Hunters commonly bring meat home; your outfitter packages the animal, and US hunters file USFWS Form 3-177 to declare game and trophies at import. Confirm your home country's import rules for wild game before you travel.
Q. Do other species besides wolf need a CITES permit?
Yes. Black bear is also CITES Appendix II listed, so exporting a bear hide or skull needs the same Canadian export permit as wolf. For other species, confirm the requirements for your destination.
Q. Who does the taxidermy after the hunt?
That is on you. The outfitter handles field care and airline-ready packaging; arranging taxidermy, whether field prep or a finished mount, and its shipment is the hunter's responsibility.
Q. How early should I start the export paperwork?
Before the hunt for anything CITES-listed like wolf, since the permit takes time. Treat export as its own timeline item alongside firearms and licences, not an afterthought.
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